Seminar at Matchmaking day Reindeer husbandy: Sirpa Rasmus, University of Lapland


Summary

The video provides an in-depth look at the impact of climate change on Nordic countries, particularly the boreal regions of Finland, and its effects on reindeer herding. It discusses the global trends of sea level rise, melting permafrost, and diminishing snow and ice covers, while emphasizing the need for better adaptation strategies. The importance of integrating scientific and traditional herder knowledge for effective planning and management, along with the identification of key research areas like ice formation and insect harassment, is highlighted. Recent projects and research findings focusing on adapting reindeer herding to climate change are also discussed, showcasing efforts towards sustainable practices in the face of environmental challenges.


Introduction to Climate Change

An overview of observations and projections related to climate change, discussing global increases in sea level rise, decreases in permafrost, snow, and ice covers, and expected amplified changes in the next decade.

Regional Impact in Nordic Countries

Focus on the impact of climate change in Nordic countries, particularly in the boreal regions of Finland, and how it affects the region and livelihoods, especially for reindeer herding.

Climate Vulnerabilities and Adaptation

Discussion on climate vulnerabilities, adaptability of reindeer, and the importance of understanding climate effects on reindeer herding and pastoral use, emphasizing the need for better exploitation of research and guidance for coping and adaptation planning.

Need for Integrating Different Knowledge Sources

Highlighting the importance of utilizing different knowledge sources, such as scientific and traditional herder knowledge, for better planning and more effective solutions for the future in managing climate impacts on reindeer herding.

Observational Gaps and Key Areas for Research

Identification of key areas for research, including understanding ice formation, mold growth, mushroom yield, and insect harassment in the context of climate change, emphasizing the need for enhanced observational networks and interdisciplinary approaches.

Recent Projects and Papers on Climate Change Adaptation

An overview of recent projects and papers focusing on the adaptation of reindeer herding to climate change, including the discussion on a significant EU project and recent research findings in the field.

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