lecture 7 lower extremity part 2

Discussion about the presence of Henry and recording, introduction to the topic.

Examination of the foot layers and findings.

Discussion about rehabilitation involving the sole of the foot.

Comparison between the hand and foot musculature.

Detailed explanation of the gluteus maximus muscle and its unique features.

Comparison of the actions of gluteus medius and minimus muscles.

Discussion on the actions of gluteus maximus during different movements.

Explanation of the landmarks and attachments in the gluteal region.

Detailed discussion on deep gluteal muscles anatomy and actions.

Discussion on piriformis muscle and its relationship with surrounding structures.

Identifying the components of the sciatic nerve and their pathways.

Explanation of the hamstrings muscles and their common characteristics.

Discussion on the semitendinosus and semimembranosus muscles.

Anatomical features and actions of the gastrocnemius muscle.

Discussion on the muscles in the posterior compartment of the leg.

Explanation of the order of tendons and their interactions in the leg.

Identification and discussion of the contents of the tarsal tunnel.

Explanation of the tendons crossing at Kayma Crural and Kayma Plantar.

Detailed explanation of the muscles in the foot including fibularis longus, fibularis brevis, tibialis anterior, tibialis posterior, extensor hallucis longus, extensor digitorum longus, and their origins, insertions, and functions.

Explanation of the femoral sheath compartments, femoral canal, and the potential for femoral hernias. Includes details on the anatomy of the femoral artery and its branches.

Discussion on the lumbar plexus, femoral nerve, saphenous nerve, obturator nerve, sciatic nerve, tibial nerve, common fibular nerve, sural nerve, and their sensory territories and functions.