Summary
The video explains how after the conquest, New Spain came under the authority of the King of Spain, who established the Real Audiencia in 1528 to prevent abuse. In 1535, a viceroy was appointed to govern on behalf of the King, initiating the viceroyalty. The Council of the Indies oversaw American territories, while the House of Trade regulated trade. Governors were directly appointed by the king for specific territories like New Spain, shaping the colonial governance structure.
Organization After Conquest
After the conquest, the territories, population, and wealth of New Spain were under the authority of the King of Spain.
Establishment of Real Audiencia
In 1528, the Real Audiencia institution was established to prevent abuse. In 1535, a viceroy was appointed by the King of Spain to govern directly on his behalf, marking the beginning of the viceroyalty.
Administration and Commerce
The Council of the Indies in Seville oversaw American territories. The House of Trade in Seville regulated trade between Spain and the New World. Governors were appointed by the king for territories like New Spain.
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