Hablemos sobre: Desafíos Pedagógicos de la Actualidad - Lectio Inauguralis 2024-2


Summary

The video features a discussion between Paula Andrea and guest speaker Professor Alicia Cabezudo on the significance of education in promoting peace, democracy, and human rights. Professor Cabezudo shares her expertise in peacebuilding activities in Colombia and Argentina, emphasizing the evolution of peace as justice, order, and equality from ancient Greece to modern times. The conversation explores the challenges of peacebuilding, the role of UNESCO in peace education, and the importance of resolving conflicts peacefully through education and constructive dialogue. It also highlights successful peace agreements worldwide and encourages student engagement in virtual courses and events to support peacebuilding efforts.


Introduction and Background

Introduction of the speaker, Paula Andrea, and the guest speaker, Professor Alicia Cabezudo. Background information about Professor Cabezudo's expertise and experience in education.

Education for Peace and Democracy

Discussion on the importance of education for peace, democracy, and human rights. Overview of Professor Cabezudo's work in education and peacebuilding activities in Colombia and Argentina.

Concept of Peace Through History

Exploration of the concept of peace through historical perspectives from ancient Greece to modern times, focusing on the evolution of peace as justice, order, and equality.

Modern Perspectives on Peace

Analysis of modern perspectives on peace, including the role of the UNESCO in promoting peace education and the impact of peace movements in Latin America.

Peace Studies and International Relations

Overview of peace studies as a disciplinary field, influenced by the Oslo school and international efforts to promote peace, human rights, and conflict resolution.

Challenges of Peacebuilding

Discussion on the challenges of peacebuilding, including the concept of imperfect peace and the efforts to overcome violence and promote positive peace through social movements and civil society.

Construction of Peace

Discusses the slow and imperfect construction of peace, the importance of investigating peace and not violence, and the need for teachers and educators to understand constitutional rights and freedoms for a positive peace construction.

Peaceful Resolution of Conflict

Explains that conflict is inherent in human nature but not synonymous with violence. Emphasizes the importance of resolving conflicts peacefully through constructive dialogue and positive interaction.

Building Peace Amid Polarization

Addresses the challenge of building peace in the midst of polarization, focusing on the political polarization in Colombia and the world, emphasizing the need for tolerance, peaceful conflict resolution, and education for a culture of peace.

Success Stories in Peace Agreements

Highlights successful peace agreements such as the Good Friday Agreement in Northern Ireland and the pact between ETA and the Spanish government, emphasizing the role of political decisions and commitment in ending armed violence.

Engagement and Future Events

Encourages student engagement, registration for virtual courses, attendance at events, and proactive participation in conferences to fulfill course requirements and stay informed about upcoming events to avoid delays in graduation.

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