Der französische Kolonialismus in Afrika im Imperialismus (Faschoda | Marokkokrise)


Summary

This video explores France's colonial policies in Africa before World War I, focusing on the colonization of Algiers in 1830 and expansion to Senegal, Gabon, and Madagascar. It discusses how the occupation of Algiers in 1830 led to French control in Senegal and other regions, and the impact of the British occupation of Egypt on French colonial ambitions in Africa. The conflict between France and Belgium over Congo is also touched upon, highlighting the importance of effective occupation as a legitimizing factor for colonial rule and the tensions between European powers in their pursuit of African colonies.


Colonial Policies of France in Africa Before World War I

Exploration of France's colonial policies in Africa before the outbreak of World War I, starting with the colonization of Algiers in 1830 and expanding to include territories like Senegal, Gabon, and Madagascar.

Algiers Occupation and Expansion

Discussion on the occupation of Algiers in 1830 by France, leading to the complete possession of the territory and subsequent expansion of French control in Senegal and other regions.

British Involvement and Control in Egypt

Exploration of the British occupation of Egypt in 1882 and its impact on French colonial ambitions in Africa, particularly in territories like Gabon and the Senegal River region.

Conflict Resolution and Belgian Involvement in Congo

Details about the conflict between France and Belgium over Congo and the eventual resolution that led to the transfer of Congo to the Belgian king, impacting both French and Belgian colonial interests.

Legitimacy of Colonization and Effective Occupation

Explanation of the importance of effective occupation as a legitimizing factor for colonial rule, leading to tensions between European powers like France and Britain in their pursuit of colonies in Africa.

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