AI could prove that reality doesn’t exist, physicists say

A group of physicists are exploring the idea of using artificial intelligence and quantum computers to demonstrate that reality may not exist. This unconventional approach challenges the conventional understanding of reality and measurement in quantum mechanics.

A brief summary of the common interpretation of quantum mechanics, highlighting the probabilistic nature of outcomes and the role of measurements in determining specific values. The measurement problem in quantum mechanics is discussed, emphasizing the uncertainty around defining a measurement.

Exploration of the measurement problem in quantum mechanics, illustrated through Wigner's Friend thought experiment. The concept of superposition, measurement, and the role of observers are elaborated, leading to the idea that reality may not be independent of observers.

Overview of experimental tests conducted to validate the extended Wigner's Friend scenario, where photons replace human observers in laboratory setups. The implications of these experiments on the understanding of reality and measurement in quantum mechanics are discussed.

Critique of the proposal to employ artificial intelligence on quantum computers to act as observers in quantum experiments. The challenges and limitations of this approach, including the need for human-level AI and the fundamental requirement of measurement in collapsing quantum states, are highlighted.

Discussion on the importance of quantum systems in testing different measurement configurations and addressing the measurement problem in quantum mechanics. The potential for quantum computers to enhance our understanding of superposition and measurement outcomes is emphasized.

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