#466 Cirrhosis Update with Scott Matherly


Summary

This video features an insightful conversation between Dr. Scott mie and Dr. Paul Williams on liver disease management. They cover topics such as the use of beta blockers for portal hypertension, educating patients on cirrhosis complications, and managing decompensated cirrhosis with diuretics and maintaining liver health through medication use. They also explain procedures like TIPS to alleviate portal hypertension and the importance of early referral to hepatology for liver transplant evaluation, emphasizing the significance of MELD scores in determining transplant candidacy.


Joke in Doctor's Office

A humorous interaction between a patient and a doctor about the need for glasses.

Disclaimer

A disclaimer stating that the content is for entertainment and educational purposes only, not medical advice.

Introduction to Podcast

Introduction to the podcast "The Curbsiders" with Dr. Paul Williams and Dr. Scott mie.

Discussion about Dr. Scott mie

Brief overview of Dr. Scott mie's background and expertise in medicine at Virginia Commonwealth University.

Personal Update

Dr. Scott mie talks about his personal life updates, including his participation in powerlifting and favorite failures.

Lab Evaluation for Liver Disease

Detailed discussion on the initial evaluation, lab tests, and next steps for diagnosing and managing liver disease.

Beta Blocker Therapy for Portal Hypertension

Explanation of using beta blockers like Carvedilol for portal hypertension and its efficacy in preventing variceal bleeding.

Patient Education on Cirrhosis

Guidelines for educating patients newly diagnosed with cirrhosis on nutrition, complications, and liver cancer risks.

Medication Management for Cirrhotic Patients

Recommendations for medication use, including acetaminophen and statins, in cirrhotic patients.

Treatment of Decompensated Cirrhosis

Management guidance for decompensated cirrhosis, including diuretics, SBP, and hepatic encephalopathy.

Pressure Gradient

Discusses the pressure gradient in the hepatic vein and its estimation of clinically significant portal hypertension.

Portal Hypertension

Explains the significance of clinically significant portal hypertension and how it leads to the development of ascites.

Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt (TIPS)

Describes the TIPS procedure, its purpose, and the process of inserting a stent to bypass portal hypertension.

MELD Score

Introduces the Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score and its evolution to MELD 3.0 with additional factors like albumin and biologic sex.

Liver Transplant Evaluation

Discusses the evaluation process for liver transplant candidates, including the impact of decompensating events on survival and the importance of early referral to hepatology.

Patient Education on MELD Score

Explains how to educate patients about their MELD score, its significance, and the implications for liver disease and transplant listing.

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