05 Europese interne markt


Summary

The video provides an insightful overview of the key achievement of the European Union - the internal market. By promoting the free movement of goods, services, capital, and people within the EU, the internal market plays a vital role in the daily lives of EU citizens, contributing to economic growth and simplifying cross-border transactions. It discusses the transition from a free trade zone to a unified space, addressing aspects such as harmonization of VAT rates and ensuring fair competition through strict monitoring by the European Commission. Additionally, the tutorial highlights the significance of fundamental rights like free movement of goods and equal treatment of workers, emphasizing the need for smooth mobility, especially for skilled labor, in the face of challenges like aging populations and the COVID-19 pandemic.


Introduction to the Internal Market of the European Union

This module focuses on the key achievement of the European Union, which is the internal market. It is part of the Jean Monnet educational resources on the EU for teachers at VUB.

Topics Covered in the Tutorial

The tutorial covers the establishment of the internal market, principles of free movement of goods, services, and capital within the EU.

Benefits of Internal Market

Discusses the freedom to work anywhere in the EU, shop and purchase educational materials without barriers, and how EU regulations enable smooth studying and access to telecommunication services.

Importance of Internal Market in Daily Life

The internal market plays a significant role in the daily life of EU citizens, contributing to economic growth and simplifying cross-border transactions.

Evolution of the Internal Market

Explains the transition from a free trade zone to a unified space for the free movement of goods, persons, services, and capital within the EU.

Harmonization and Regulations

Discusses the harmonization of VAT rates, strict monitoring of fair competition by the European Commission, and the role of the Commission in maintaining a level playing field for businesses in the EU.

Fundamental Principles of Free Movement

Covers the fundamental rights like free movement of goods, equal treatment of workers, and the rights of family members of EU nationals.

Facilitating Mobility and Labor Market Challenges

Addresses the need for smooth mobility for workers, particularly skilled labor, and the impact of aging populations on labor shortages.

Ensuring Free Movement of Persons and Services

Discusses the importance of ensuring freedom of movement for workers, professionals, and businesses across EU borders through various regulations and directives.

Challenges and New Realities

Highlights how the COVID-19 pandemic has posed new challenges and emphasizes the importance of maintaining diversity in educational offerings.

Stimulating Cross-Border Investments

Discusses how the capital union encourages cross-border investments within Europe and allows European citizens to open bank accounts in any EU member state.

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